Kwinkqubo yokulawula kwale mihla kunye nokulawula ubuchule, ukuxhomekeka kukarhulumente oqinileyo (SSR), njengesixhobo esisebenzayo sokunxibelelana, sibe yinxalenye yeenkqubo zolawulo lwe-elektroniki ngenxa yokusebenza kwabo ngokusebenza kakuhle kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo.Eli nqaku lijolise ekuhlalutyeni ngokweenkcukacha, izibonelelo kunye nokusikelwa kwemida yoqingqiweyo, imeko yesicelo, kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo.
1. Inkcazo kunye nohlalutyo lweempawu zemeko eqinileyo
Imeko eqinileyo edluliselwe (i-SSR ye-SSR ifutshane) sisixhobo sokunxibelelana esisebenzayo esisebenzisa izixhobo ze-semiconductor ukufezekisa imisebenzi yolawulo.Xa kuthelekiswa nonxibelelwano lwemveli, i-SSR isebenzisa itekhnoloji yobuko ye-fotoctrical ukufezekisa ukuhlukaniswa phakathi kwegalelo kunye nemveliso, ngaloo ndlela ithembekileyo yokulawula.I-SSR yesigaba esinye isigaba esinye iquka i-terminals yolawulo ezimbini kunye neendlela ezimbini zokukhuphela, ezinokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwi-Off-State emva kokufumana i-DC okanye i-pulse uphawu ukulawula isekethe.
Ezona zibonelelo ziphambili ze-SSR zibandakanya: Ukusebenza okuphezulu, ubomi obude, impendulo ekhawulezileyo, akukho ngxolo, ubuchule obuqinileyo bombane, ubungakanani obuqinileyo, kunye nokunyangwa.Ukongeza, i-SSR ikwahambelana nesekethe eyahlukeneyo yelog (njenge-TTL, i-DTL, HTL, njl.) Kwaye inokuqhuba imithwalo emikhulu yangoku.Nangona kunjalo, i-SSR ikwanokusikelwa umda, kubandakanya i-voltage yehlile kwi-Intanethi, ukungakwazi ukwenza isicelo kwi-AC kunye ne-DC, inani elilinganiselweyo lamaqela onxibelelwano, kunye nemvakalelo yokungaphezulu kunye nokugqithisa.
2. IZIXHOBO ZESICWANGCISO SOKUGQIBELA
Ukudluliselwa kwemeko eqinileyo kusetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezininzi ngenxa yokusebenza kwabo ngokugqibeleleyo.I-SSR idlala indima ephambili kwiipesenti zekhompyuter, ukufudumeza ngombaneUkongeza, ikwasetyenziswa kwizibane zomqondiso, iiflaya, iinkqubo zokulawula ukukhanya, izixhobo, izixhobo zonyango, oomatshini bokuhlamba umlilo, ukhuseleko lomlilo ozenzekelayo kunye namanye amasimi.Kwiimeko ezifuna ukuqhuma - ubungqina bokuqhuma, ukufuma - ubungqina, kunye nokuchasana nokuzonwabisa, kunye nemveliso yemizi-mveliso yekhemikhali kunye nemveliso yemigodi yemihla ngemihla, i-SSR ikwabonisa izibonelelo zayo ezizodwa.
3. Ukwahlulahlula kunye neempawu zemeko eqinileyo
Ukudluliselwa kwemeko eqinileyo kunokwahlulwa kube ziindidi ezininzi ngokwemigangatho eyahlukeneyo yokuhlela.Ukusuka kwimbono yeendlela zokutshintsha, i-SSR ihlulele ukuba luhlobo lwe-voltage ye-zero-nqamle (i-zero-cheature yohlobo) kunye nohlobo lokusebenza olungekho mthethweni (uhlobo olungahleliwe).I-zero-cror yokuwela i-SSR isetyenziselwa ukulawulwa kweesekethe zemithwalo, ngelixa i-SSR isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiimeko apho kufuneka umthetho wevolimu ye-chopper.Ukusuka kwimbono yemveliso yokutshintsha kwemveliso, i-SSR inokwahlulwa ibe yindlela ezimbini zohlobo lwe-verisferesUkongeza, kuxhomekeka kwindlela yokufaka, i-SSR inokwahlulwa ibe yiPine-ngohlobo lweebhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo kunye nohlobo lwesixhobo esijonge kwiplate yesinyithi.Ele yokugqibela kufuneka ipholelwe ukuba itshixiwe bubushushu.Uyilo lwesiphelo segalelo likwahlukile, kubandakanya igalelo legalelo elibanzi lohlobo lolu hlobo lohlobo kunye noluhlu olusebenzayo.
4. Umahluko osetyenziswayo phakathi kohlobo lokuwela i-zero kunye nohlobo lwe-SSR engaqhelekanga
Kukho umahluko ocacileyo kwimisebenzi kunye nezicelo phakathi kohlobo lokuwela kwaye luhlobo lwe-SSR engaqhelekanga.I-SSR yokuwela i-zero ye-zero yenzelwe ukufezekisa ukulawula kwisekethe yomthwalo, efana nomsebenzi wokuphinda udluliselwe ngokwesiko.I-SSR engahleliwe isetyenziselwa i-chopper ye-chopper ye-chopper ye-chopper kwaye ilungele izihlandlo apho kufuneka khona uhlengahlengiso lweevolthi ezifanelekileyo.Ifanele ichaze ukuba ukuze i-SSR engaqhelekanga yokufezekisa umsebenzi wokumiselwa kwe-voltage, isiginali yolawulo kufuneka ihambelane negridi yamandla, kwaye umda ophumayo unokutshintsha ngaphakathi kwe-0 ° -180 °.Ukwahluka kwi-zero-nqamle i-SSR, i-voltage yavelwa yi-SSR engaqhelekanga kwimveliso yindawo engekhoyo engekhoyo, ekhokelela kwinqanaba lokungcoliseka kwegridi kunye neengxaki zengxolo.
Ukuphelisa, ukudluliselwa korhulumente oqinileyo kube yinxalenye engenakuphikwa kweenkqubo zolawulo lwe-elektroniki zangoku ezinezinto zabo ezizodwa kunye neziqengqelo zazo.Ngokuqonda okunzulu komgaqo wokuSebenza, ukwahlula-hlulwa kunye nokusebenza kwesicelo se-SSR, iinjineli kunye neengcali zinokukhetha ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zisebenzise i-SSR ukuze ifezekise iimfuno zolawulo lwezihlandlo ezahlukeneyo.